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DJI Drones Take Flight for Biodiversity: eDNA Sampling from the Canopy

Written by Olivier Mondon | Aug 30, 2024

Watch how drones help revolutionize biodiversity research:

In a groundbreaking move that merges technology and conservation, DJI drones are now playing a pivotal role in transforming how we monitor and understand biodiversity. The innovative pilot project, a collaboration between DJI, the Environmental Robotics Lab at ETH Zurich, the environmental NGO Wilderness International and the support of the Audi Environmental Foundation, is leveraging the power of drones to collect environmental DNA (eDNA) from previously inaccessible areas, specifically the treetops of rainforests.

DJI Matrice 350 drone at work in the Peruvian Jungle. Credits Wildnerness International

Traditional methods of biodiversity monitoring are often time-consuming, expensive, and limited in their reach. The eDNA project, however, offers a revolutionary solution. By equipping DJI's Matrice drones with a specially designed robotic arm, researchers can now safely and efficiently gather eDNA samples from the canopy, a region teeming with life but notoriously difficult to access.

 

Fleece Disk with a DJI Drone Credits Wildnerness International

This new approach not only accelerates the pace of research but also minimizes the environmental impact, providing a cost-effective and sustainable way to fill critical knowledge gaps in unexplored regions. The eDNA collected by the drones allows scientists to identify the species present in a particular location by analyzing the traces of DNA left behind by organisms. This technique is particularly valuable in studying the biodiversity of the upper rainforest layers, where an estimated 60-90% of species reside but have been historically under-sampled due to accessibility challenges.

Peruvian Jungle from the sky. Credits Wildnerness International

Since the project's launch in March 2024, 36 samples have been collected from three locations in the Peruvian rainforest, areas under the protection of Wilderness International. The eDNA analysis is providing invaluable insights into the biodiversity of these regions, aiding the NGO's conservation efforts.

The success of this project underscores the transformative potential of drone technology in scientific research and conservation. The collaboration between DJI, ETH Zurich, and Wilderness International, supported by the Audi Environmental Foundation, demonstrates the power of partnership in driving innovation and achieving meaningful impact.

ETH Zürich Team exploring the Peruvian jungle. Credits Wildnerness International

Looking ahead, Wilderness International plans to expand the use of this technology to their conservation areas in Canada, and the global application of this method promises to address significant knowledge gaps in biodiversity research worldwide. DJI continues to push the boundaries of what's possible, empowering individuals and organizations to make a positive difference in the world. The eDNA project is a testament to DJI's commitment to innovation and its dedication to building a better world through technology.

ETH Zürich Drone Team at work. Credits Wildnerness International

Watch how drones help revolutionizing biodiversity research in Peru : Video